Dec 14 2007
Taiwanese Lesson 17
Note: these lessons use Campbell Universal Pinyin which I use for transcribing all Sinitic languages–there are only a few changes from Mandarin Pinyin.
| buy groceries | bbe![]() -cai![]() |
買菜 |
| attend a wedding | lim hi![]() -jiu![]() |
lim = drink, hí-jiú = 喜酒 |
| study English | oh![]() ing![]() -bbun![]() |
學英文 |
| learn how to paint | oh![]() ue![]() -do![]() |
學畫圖 |
| learn calligraphy | oh![]() xiá mo![]() -bit![]() -li![]() |
學寫毛筆字, xiá = write, mơ̂-bit = brush, lī (jji) = word/character |
| learn computers | oh![]() dian![]() -nau![]() |
學電腦 |
| Are you free this Saturday? | jit![]() -e le![]() -bai![]() -lak li![]() gam![]() -u![]() ing ? |
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| There are two days off this weekend (Saturday) | jit![]() le![]() -bai![]() -lak xi![]() jiu![]() -hiu![]() nng![]() -lit![]() |
jiu-hiu = 週休 weekly rest day (=day off), nn̄g-lἰt = 兩日 two days. In many of the Chinese languages, there is another word for two, similar to ‘a couple’, that replaces two when counting things. |
| Let’s go to a department store, ok? | zë![]() -hue![]() ki![]() bah![]() -hue![]() -gong![]() -xi , hë bbëº |
bah-huè-gong-xi = 百貨公司 department store |
| Ok, I haven’t been there in such a long time. | hë aº, ggua![]() jin![]() -gu bbë![]() ki aº |
jin-gú = a long time, bbô kì = haven’t gone |
| Today’s Sunday. | gin![]() -a![]() -lit xi![]() le![]() -bai![]() |
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| We get tomorrow off. | bbin![]() -a![]() -zai u![]() hong![]() -ga![]() |
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| The day after tomorrow is for hiking. | au![]() -lit ki![]() be![]() -suaN , hë bbëº |
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| I ran into Ms. Li yesterday. | za![]() -hng ggua![]() du![]() -dioh![]() li![]() xië![]() -jia![]() |
dú-dio̍h = 遇著 meet/run into |
| I’m going to go buy groceries in the morning. | ggua![]() zai![]() -ki bbeh![]() ki![]() bbe![]() -cai laº |
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| It’s probably going to rain in the afternoon. | e![]() -bo![]() kë![]() -ling e![]() loh![]() -ho![]() |
lo̍h-hơ̅ = 落雨 fall-rain/raining |
| It’s very hot during the day. | lit![]() -xi![]() -e tiN![]() -ki jin![]() luah![]() |
日時的天氣真熱 |
| I’m going to a wedding this evening. | am![]() -xi bbeh![]() -ki![]() lim![]() hi![]() -jiu![]() |
àm-xî = 暗時 evening/night |
| It’s very cold at midnight. | buaN![]() -mi![]() -xi tiN![]() -ki bien![]() lieng![]() |
bièn líng = 變冷 become/get cold, puaN-mî-xî = 半暝時, add xî (時) after a time to indicate something happening at that time. |
| I was very busy last month. | ggua![]() ding![]() -gë![]() ggueh jin![]() bbë![]() ing![]() |

-cai

ing
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